Demokratische Partizipation durch Expertengremien? Der Trade-Off zwischen Inklusion und Effektivität
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15203/ozp.122.vol43iss1Schlagwörter:
Partizipation, Expertengremien, Beteiligungsforschung, Verhandlungstheorie, demokratische Legitimation, DeutschlandAbstract
Können Expertengremien zur Bürgerbeteiligung beitragen? Der Beitrag behandelt diese Frage nach dem Partizipationspotential von Expertengremien auf der Grundlage eines empirischen Fallvergleichs plural zusammengesetzter und mit der Politikformulierung betrauter Beratungsgremien der deutschen Bundesregierung. Maßstab der Analyse ist ein zweidimensionales Partizipationskonzept, welches aus der empirischen und theoretischen Beteiligungsforschung hergeleitet wird und sowohl die Gleichheit der Partizipation, als auch die Wirksamkeit einbezieht. Es werden zwei Typen von Expertengremien kontrastiert, die jeweils eine der Partizipationsdimensionen auf Kosten der anderen erfüllen. Die verschiedenen Partizipationsniveaus werden verhandlungstheoretisch erklärt.Downloads
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2014-03-10
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